The NGC/IC Project

NGC 6872

DSS Image annotation ©Copyright 1996 through 2008 by Robert E. Erdmann, Jr. - All rights reserved.
Commercial use of these images (books, software, etc.) is strictly prohibited without written permission.

Digitized Sky Survey (DSS) Image Information for  NGC 6872
DSS Acknowledgement ,  DSS Copyright Notice DSS Image Generation:  1st Generation DSS Image
Image Center (2000):  20h 16m 56.6s; -70º 46' 03"Image File Name:  n6872.jpg
Image Size (arcminutes):  10' x 10'Image Size (pixels):  353 x 353
Original NGC Catalogue Data for  NGC 6872
General Catalogue Designation:  4549William Herschel Designation:  ...
John Herschel Designation:  3816Other Observers:  ...
Right Ascension (Equinox 1860):  20h 02m 03sAnnual RA Precession (Equinox 1880):  +6.43s
North Polar Declination (Equinox 1860):  161° 11.9'Annual DEC Precession (Equinox 1880):  -10.3"
Summary Description:  F, pS, lE, glbM, * 9 p 10.5 sec, 1 sect of 4
Notes:  Comments:  
Discovered by:  John Frederick William Herschel (1792 - 1871)Year of Discovery:  1835
Telescope Aperture (Inches):  18.7Telescope Type:  Reflector
Understanding the 'Summary Description':  Summary Description Abbreviations List
Contemporary/Current Data for  NGC 6872
Right Ascension (2000):  20h 16m 56.6sDeclination (2000):  -70º 46' 03"
Object Type:  GalaxyObject Classification:  SBb/P
Constellation:  PavoPosition Angle:  66 °
Visual Magnitude:  11.4Surface Brightness:  13.8
Blue Magnitude:  12.0Object Size:  6.0'X1.7'
Also Cataloged As:  ESO 073-IG032, h 3816, GC 4549, VV 297, AM 2011-705,
IRAS 20115-7055, PGC 64413
Catalogue Notes:  Peculiar. Interacting with IC 4970
Book / Chart References for NGC 6872
Luginbuhl & Skiff (Page):  ---Burnham's (Volume : Page):  ------
Uranometria 2000:  457Herald-Bobroff Astroatlas:  C-77,C-78
Microsky:  N/AGSC Small Region Number:  9311
POSS Blue Plate #:  N/APOSS Red Plate #:  N/A
Database Update Level: 2 (Complete)
Contemporary Visual Observation(s) for NGC 6872
NGC 6872 = ESO 073-IG032 = VV 297a = AM 2011-705
20 16 56.9 -70 46 04
V = 11.8;  Size 6.0x1.5;  SB = 14.0;  PA = 66d

18" (7/10/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): second brightest in the Pavo 
Group with brightest member N6876.  This huge barred spiral (with excessively 
distended arms spanning roughly 750,000 light years) appeared moderately bright, 
fairly small, elongated 2:1 SW-NE in the direction of a mag 10.4 star 1.1' WSW 
of center, ~1.2'x0.6', broad concentration with a brighter core.  Interacting 
with IC 4970 at 1.1' N just outside the halo while fainter PGC 64439 lies 4.0' 
SE.  Other members of the group include N6876, N6877, N6880.

18" (7/8/02 - Magellan Observatory, Australia): moderately bright, elongated 2:1 
SW-NE toards a mag 10.5 star off the SW edge, 1.2'x0.5'.  Fairly well 
concentrated with a small bright core.

In 1979A&A, 79, 22, the abstract for "NGC 6872 - A remarkable barred spiral"  
mentions "The extent of the arms is probably greater than in any other spiral 
known; it is concluded that NGC 6872 is a conventional barred spiral in which 
severe tidal interaction took place."  See 
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap990525.html for VLT image.

- by Steve Gottlieb

Data Sources Used to research NGC 6872
[NGC] New General Catalogue / [IC] Index Catalogue (Dreyer - 1888, 1895, 1908)
[IRAS] IRAS Survey (NASA - 1989)
[RE-NGCDDB] NGC Discoverer's Database (Erdmann 1990 - 2006)
[ESO] The ESO Uppsala Survey of the ESO(B) Atlas (Lauberts - 1982)
[CSPGA] A Catalogue of Southern Peculiar Galaxies and Associations (Arp & Madore - 1987)
[RE-AZDB] The Arizona Database®, V15.5 (Erdmann - 1987 thru 2006)
[HC-PPL] NGC/IC Accurate Positions List Database (Corwin - 1996 thru 2006)
[SG-NGCO] NGC/IC Observations Database (Gottlieb - 1998 thru 2006)
[PGC] Principle Galaxy Catalog (Paturel et al. - 1989, 2003)
[MOL] Master List of Nonstellar Optical Astronomical Objects (Dixon & Sonneborn - 1980)
[DSS] Digitized Sky Survey - 1st (102 CD-ROM) and 2nd (Web Site) Generation (STScI - 1994)
[NED] NASA's Extragalactic Database (NED) located at http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/

Additional Notes
1st generation images were generated from the 102 CD-ROM version of the Digitized Sky Survey (DSS)
2nd generation images were generated at the DSS web site located at http://archive.stsci.edu/cgi-bin/dsswin
Luginbuhl & Skiff page numbers are from 'Observing Handbook and Catalogue of Deep-Sky Objects' by Christian B. Luginbuhl and Brian A. Skiff, produced by Cambridge University Press
Burnham's refers to 'Burnham's Celestial Handbook' in three volumes produced by Dover Publications, Inc.
Uranometria 2000 chart numbers are for those printings authored by Tirion, Rappaport & Lovi, and are not for the most recent printings authored by Tirion, Rappaport & Remaklus in which the charts were re-numbered, all of which were and/or are produced by Willmann-Bell, Inc.
The Herald-Bobroff Astroatlas is by D. Herald and P. Bobroff of Canberra, Australia and is produced by HB2000 Publications
Microsky® is the microfiche rendition of the Palomar Observatory Sky Survey (POSS) produced by Deen Publications (P.O. Box 867088; Plano Texas 75086)
POSS refers to the Palomar Observatory Sky Survey produced by The National Geographic Society in conjunction with The California Institute of Technology
All DSS image annotation was performed by Robert E. Erdmann, Jr., and is ©Copyright 1996 through 2008 by Robert E. Erdmann, Jr. - All rights reserved
All product names, trademarks, and copyrights are the property of their respective owners
Contemporary/Current Data for this object was hand collected and entered from the data sources listed in the "Data Sources Used" section of this table above.- Robert E. Erdmann, Jr.


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